儿科评估?(PEDIATRICASSESSMENT)庞树鑫东莞市儿童医院课程目标掌握儿科评估的方法与内容·PAT·ABCs·SAMPLEx·DIAGNOSTICTESTS熟悉儿科评估的流程·GeneralAssessment/InitialImpression·PrimaryAssessment·SecondaryAssessment·TertiaryAssessment课程内容介绍儿科评估方法与内容介绍评估流程案例评估练习小结儿科评估方法与内容大体评估——PAT→初始印象1234一级评估——ABCs→心肺脑状态二级评估——SAMPLEx→寻找病因三级评估——检验检查→诊断证据大体评估——PAT→初始印象1234一级评估——ABCs→心肺脑功能二级评估——SAMPLEx→寻找病因大体评估——?儿科评估三角,PAT??Pediatric?Assessment?Triangle1PAT的操作特点评估者通过视觉与听觉收集病人大体信息操作简单、快速、易行所获初始印象相对准确外观Appearance呼吸BreathingC循环CirculationPAT的组成ABPAT之A(外观,Appearance)肌张力Tone反应Interactiveness可安抚Consolability注意力Look/Gaze发声Speech/CryPAT之B(呼吸,EffortofBreathing)异常呼吸音(AbnormalAirwaySounds)异常呼吸体位(AbnormalPositioning)三凹征(Retractions)鼻扇(Nasalflaring)
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