TJR围手术期多模式镇痛?及术后管理Р关节外科何丹Р一、TJR现状Р关节置换Р微创手术Р二、患者最关心的是什么?РWarfield CA, Anesthesiology. 1995;83:1090-1094Р患者最关注的问题Р疼痛—手术无法规避的问题Р手术的目的是解除患者的疼痛Р外科手术是一个疼痛的过程РPast Strategy………РLearn to live with pain。。。。。。。РPresent Strategy………РLearn to live without pain。。。。Р“The next great advancement in the practice of total joint surgery will be improvements in post-operative pain management.”Р- Chitranjan S. Ranawat, MD
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