f upper extremity deep-vein thrombosis in adults. Thromb Haemost, 2012. 继发性上肢深静脉血栓?CVC置入:45%与CVC有关?肿瘤:38%与恶性肿瘤有关?其他:起搏器、30天内手术史或制动史、个人或者家族深静脉血栓栓塞史、正在接受化疗、伴随疾病(高血压、糖尿病、神经系统疾病、30内肺部感染) Munoz F J, Mismetti P, Poggio R, et al. Clinical e of patients with upper-extremity deep vein thrombosis: results from the RIETE Registry[J]. Chest,2008,133(1):143-148RIETE研究多国家、多中心DVTUEDVTCVC肿瘤例数n11564512228196比例%/4.4%45%UEDVT中比例38%UEDVT中比例 Munoz F J, Mismetti P, Poggio R, et al. Clinical e of patients with upper-extremity deep vein thrombosis: results from the RIETE Registry[J]. Chest,2008,133(1):143-1482004年美国多中心研究DVTUEDVTCVC肿瘤例数5451592324230比例%/11%55%UEDVT中比例39%UEDVT中比例Hylton V. Joffe N K V F. Upper-Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis A Prospective Registry of 592 Patients[J]. Circulation,2004,12(110):1605-1611