he woman’s feet, to ? perform the fourth maneuver to? assess the descent of the presenting part. With the palmar surface of your fingertips, outline the presenting part, which is usually the fetal head. If the presenting part has descended deeply, you may be able to outline only a small portion of it.РPrenatal careРDРMeasurement of pelvis? ① Interspinal diameter: normal value is 23~26cm? ② Intercristal diameter: normal value is 25~28cm? ③ External conjugate: normal value is 18~20cm ? ④ Intertuberal diameter: average 9cmРPrenatal careРObstetric statusРSymptomsРNausea and vomiting?Urinary frequency?Edema?Varicosities legs and vulva?Constipation: familiar symptom?Heartburn or pyrosis?Leg cramp: happened at night?Backache?Supine hypotensive syndrome: take left-side lying positionРPrenatal care
全文预览
