ns is a difficult issue. ? There are three ways to tackle meaning in literature. ?而听力原文中却是: ? Good morning. In today ’ s lecture, we shall discuss what meaning is in literary works . When we read novels, poems etc., we invariably ask ourselves a question, that is what does the writer mean here. In other words, we are interested in finding out the meaning. But meaning is a difficult issue in literature. How do we know what a work of literature is supposed to mean? Or what its real meaning is? I ’ d like to discuss three ways to explain what meaning is. ?试题设置特点分析 1.提纲式试题?讲座的试题部分大多采用提纲的形式。提纲的特点是: 首段进行概括;中间可以直接看到文章从几个方面进行说明,而且层次分明;用语非常简洁精练,基本上多用短语而不是句子。?试题的另一个特点是其文字与原文的文字不完全重合, 即题面中的部分不会出现与原文中完全一样的文字。例如题面中分点罗列的考点,在原文中可能放在同一部分中或一起进行阐述。因此考生在做笔记时,一定要按照文章一开始所列的要点进行记录;同时要注意理解原文,不能只顾埋头记笔记。