121.a30-year-oldindividual,chanceofdyingfromoneofthefourmainNCDsbefore70s:2000,23%2012,19%2.Probabilityincountries:3.LMICS:>3/4deathfromCVDsanddiabetes,90%chronicrespiratorydiseases4.Cancerleadingcause:High-ecountries:lungcancer(both),breastcancer(women),Colorectalcancer(men)LMICs:cervicalcancer,livercancerandstomachcancerlessthan10%19.4%over30%SevenlMICsChina21SevenHigh-ecountries:Australia,Israel,Italy,Japan,RepublicofKorea,SwedenandSwitzerland2SixHigh-ecountrieswerehigherthanChinawhiletwelvelow-ecountriesandthirteenLMICswerelowerthanChinaSevenHigh-ecountries2015/8/68慢性病数据来源常规监测?死因监测?行为危险因素监测?全国营养与健康状况监测?肿瘤登记(国家癌症中心)?脑卒中、心脏病(部分省)专题调查?全国高血压调查(心血管病中心)?全国糖尿病调查(糖尿病学会)?COPD调查(广州呼吸所)?全国吸烟调查?山东:盐摄入基线调查?脑卒中(天坛医院)决策信息来源前瞻队列研究?牛津项目、复旦项目?中美叶酸补充项目2015/8/69我国居民膳食营养与体格发育状况2015/8/61018岁及以上成年居民营养不良状况与变化