loadР 残余变形 residual deflectionР 承压 bearingР 承载能力 bearing capacityР 承重 bearing, load bearingР 承重结构 bearing structureР 脆性材料 brittle materialР 脆性破坏 brittle failureР 抵抗力 resisting power, resistanceР 吊车荷载 crane loadР 分布荷载 distributed loadР 风荷载 wind loadР 风速 wind velocity, wind speedР 风压 wind pressureР 风振 wind vibrationР 浮力 buoyance, floatageР 符号 symbol, markР 负弯矩 negative moment, hogging momentР 附加荷载 additional loadР 附加应力 additional stressР 副作用 side effect, by-effectР 刚度 rigidityР 刚度比 ratio of rigidityР 刚度系数 rigidity factorР 刚接 rigid connectionР 刚性节点 rigid jointР 恒载 dead loadР 荷载传递 transmission of loadР 固端弯矩 fixed-end momentР 活荷载 live loadР 积灰荷载 dust loadР 集中荷载 concentrated loadР 加载, 加荷 loadingР 剪力 shear, shearing forceР 剪切破坏 shear failureР 剪应变 shear strainР 剪应力 shear stressР 简支 simple support
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