对有“跌倒”病史的病人应加强生活护理。在病人床头贴一醒目标志。 The ward should be simple furnitured and rational distributed. 病室内的家具要尽量简单,布局合理。 Wear suitable and safe clothing.Avoid flowing sleeves or floppy slippers. 穿合适、安全的衣服。不要穿长袖、松软的拖鞋。 Bathrooms can be equipped with anti-slip surfaces,hand bars,and rails. 卫生间里可配防滑地面,扶手和护栏。 Help the client to stand up slowly to avoid postural hypotension or dizziness. 帮助病人缓慢地站起身以避免体位性低血压或眩晕。 Prevent the client from falling off the bed. 防止病人坠床 Keep the bed in low position. 床铺位置要低。 Side rails on both sides of the bed can be used. 床两边的护栏可以防止病人跌落。饮食护理 Nursing Of Diet The clients are not well aware of hungry and full, or may have difficulty in ingesting,so the diet should be soft but digestible,containing enough nutrition. 病人不能自知饮食饥饱,或有摄食困难者,食物应软而易消化,保证足够的营养。