wnasChina’snationalopera.0rigin秦腔汉调昆曲京腔京剧ThestatusofBeijingOperaDuringthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury,Beijingoperawitnessedasteadydeclineinaudiencenumbers.ThishasbeenattributedbothtoadecreaseinperformancequalityandaninabilityofthetraditionaloperaformtocapturemodernlifeTheinfluenceofWesternculturehasalsolefttheyoungergenerationsimpatientwiththeslowpacingofBeijingopera.prehensiveperformingarts.Thatis,sing,readanddo,fight,dance.Thisroleare artificially exaggerated by makeup, costume and gestures.生旦净丑Classification(分类)oftherolesofBeijingOperafive groups; Laosheng, Xiaosheng, Wusheng, Hongsheng and WawashengSheng, a male role,生旦DanisthegeneralterminPekingOperaforfemaleroles.theDanrolesaresub-dividedinto Qingyi,Huadan,Wudan,Laodan(roleswithpaintedfaces):(1)文净(civiliantype)?(2)武净(warriortype)净