2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases 主动脉疾病分类 1.主动脉瘤 2.急性主动脉综合征 acute aortic syndromes (AAS) : 主动脉夹层 aortic dissection(AD) 主动脉壁间血肿 intramural haematoma (IMH) 主动脉穿透性溃疡 rating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU) 创伤性主动脉损伤 traumatic aortic injury (TAI) 假性动脉瘤 pseudoaneurysm 主动脉破裂 aortic rupture 病因: Hypertension , atherosclerotic and inflammatory affections, ic diseases (e.g. Marfan syndrome) congenital abnormalities ( the coarctation of theaorta ). 主动脉解剖和影像