n Shi Malaria Parasite 疟原虫 Laveran Ronald Ross 为何该病人有寒战伴高热、大汗? 为何该病人出现意识不清并最终死亡? 为何该病人有贫血并伴随脾肿大? 疟原虫属约包括150 多种,寄生于人类、多种哺乳动物、鸟类和爬行类动物。疟原虫有严格的宿主选择性。顶复门孢子纲真球虫目疟原虫科疟原虫属分类地位寄生于人体的疟原虫间日疟原虫 Plasmodium vivax P.v. 恶性疟原虫 P. falciparum P.f. 三日疟原虫 P. malariae P.m. 卵形疟原虫 P. ovale P.o. 世界性分布(国内、广西常见) 主要分布于国外疟疾 Vivax malaria Quartan Ovale malaria 疟疾疟疾 MALARIA falciparum malaria Malaria is one of the major public health challenges eroding development in the poorest countries in the world. Why worry about malaria? Why worry about malaria? Malaria makes the Malaria makes the poor even poorer poor even poorer Malaria costs Africa more than US$ 12 billion annually. It has slowed economic growth in African countries by 1.3% per year Morphology Anopheles Human body
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