有德行的人学习是为了树立名声,问才能增长知识。所以平时能安宁,做起事来就可以避免于祸害。现在荒废了学业,就不免于做下贱的劳役,而且难于避免祸患。凭什么跟织布为生不一样?(意思是还不如织布为生)!我半途而废,难道可以让你长期有衣服穿有粮食吃?女人如果荒废了生产家里需要的生活必需品,男人放松了自己的修养和德行,那么一家人不做强盗小偷就只能做奴隶劳役了!”孟子吓了一跳,自此,从早到晚勤奋学习不休息,把子思当做老师,终于成了天下有大学问之人。孟母断织The well-known sayings of Mencius"Thus, when Heaven is about to confer a great office on any man, it first exercises his mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones with toil. It exposes his body to hunger, and subjects him to extreme poverty. It confounds his undertakings. By all these methods it stimulates his minds, hardens his nature, and supplies his pentencies." ?“天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,增益其所不能。”?——孟子(《孟子·告子下》)Life springs from sorrow and calamity, and death from ease and pleasure.生于忧患,死于安乐Nothing can be plished without norms or standards.