stract: Property e as property derivatives, have“the poor are getting poorer and poorer, the rich are get⁃ ting richer and richer”Matthew effect. In recent years, influenced by adjusting e distribution policy changes, Chi⁃ na’s urban and rural residents’property e continues to grow at the same time, but the gap has been widening, if not regulate would exacerbate the gap between urban and rural areas, this is not conform to the“China dream”, which is mon prosperity and national rejuvenation. Therefore, we must face up to the present situation of property e between urban and rural residents in our country, analyzing the cause of residents’property e gap be⁃ tween urban and rural areas and to explore the way to solve.РKeywords:Urban and rural residents; Property e; e gap; Distributive justice