ttitudes: positiveconnotation,neutralconnotationandnegativeconnotation.暗示说话者不同态度的隐涵意义有三种:积极的隐涵意义,中性的隐涵意义和消极的隐涵意义。LeGicalsemantics(词汇语义学)isconcernedwithword/leGicalmeaning.词汇语义学与单词意义有关。ponentialAnalysis(成分分析法),ponentswiththevalues:plus(+)orminus(-).根据成分分析法的理论,我们把一个单词的意思定义为一系列的语义特征或者带有正值或负值的语义成分。Therelationshipbetweenthetermonthehigherlevelandtermsononelevelbelowissaidtobehyponymy.Itisakindofrelationshipbetweenhigherterm/generalterm/super-ordinateandlowerterm/specificterm/subordinate.高层次术语和低一层次术语之间的关系就是上下义关系。它是较高层次和较低层次或者概括意义的词和具体意义的词或者上义词和下义词之间的一种关系。Thewordsthatsounddifferentbuthavethesameornearlythesamemeaningarecalledsynonyms.Therelationshipbetweenthesewordsiscalledsynonymy.发音不同但是有同种或者几乎相同意义的词叫做同义词。这些词之间的关系称为同义关系。Whenapairofwordsareoppositeinmeaning.,theyareantonyms.Therelationshipbetween
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