us/thereby+doing.↓表结果的adv.※thus/thereby后面不一定总是接doing.只是这个结构存在而已。todoandthustodo的结构也是对的。(十八)形容词短语作后置定语结构形容词短语(adj.+prep.+n.2)作后置定语修饰n.1相当于定语从句的省略。即:n.1+(which+be)adj.+prep.+n.2Adistanceequaltotwicearoundtheworld↓↓↓↓n.1adj.prep.n.2n1+(adj+prep+n2)beequalto,equaladj.※当adj短语做后置定语修饰n.时,等价于定语从句的省略。如上句为Adistancewhichisequalto……theworldEx:deposits(whichare)similartothosefoods(whichare)highinfataroom(whichis)bareoffurniturealine(whichis)perpendiculartothesurfaceanimals(whichare)capableofsecretingcalciumleaves(whichare)richinsugar※n1+(which+be)+(-er+than+n.2)与前面结构的区别:形容词换成比较级,介词换成了than。Ex:atatemperature(whichis)warmerthan50acamel(whichis)nolongerthanadog(十九)形容词最高级的省略结构the+adj.最高级+单数n.+of+复数n.该结构中单数名词必须省略。变为:the+adj最高级+of+复数n.Ex:themostelaborateofallbirdnests对themostdifficultofallgasestoliquefy对做题技巧:
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