形式:一种是选择短文中某个词语的英文含义,一种是选择短文中某个词语的汉语意思。Р第4页/共51页РРWork in groups and guess the meanings of the underlined words.?Try your best to tell us how to guess the meaning and which way you use.РРРTask I : LearningР第5页/共51页РРExample:РTraining a dog to be a watchdog???often produces unexpected results.Р看门狗Р意外的,出乎意料的Р根据_?_猜词Рwatch + dogРun + expectedР第6页/共51页РР生活常识?经验Р定义描述Р构词法РРРРР猜Р同义词РРР对比转折?(反义词)Р上下文РWays to guess the meaning of words:РР举例归纳Р第7页/共51页РР1. I will not make friends with a dishonest ? person.??2. The guidebook is necessary for you to have a vacation there. ??3. If some athletes use drugs, it is unfair to the ? others.Р根据构词法猜词РDis + honest 不诚实的Рguide + book 旅游指南РUn + fair 不公平的Р技巧 1Р第8页/共51页РР构词法Р合成词—由两个或两个以上单词合成的新词。? eg: blackboard, middle-aged?派生词—通过加前缀后缀构成新词。Р第9页/共51页