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戴炜栋英语语言学概论Chapter 2

上传者:随心@流浪 |  格式:ppt  |  页数:29 |  大小:391KB

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听觉器官的,听的?7. property 性能,特性?8. sound spectrograph 声谱仪РРРРReference words(2)Р9. windpipe 气管?10. vocal cord 声带?11. cavity 腔?12. larynx ['lærɪŋks] 喉?13. uvula ['juːvjʊlə] 小舌?14. soft/hard palate 软/硬腭?15. teeth ridge (alveolus [æl'viələs]) 齿龈?16. twang n. 鼻音;v. 用鼻音讲, 带鼻音РРРРTwo ways to transcribe speech sounds ---broad and narrow transcriptionsРBroad transcriptions is the transcription with letter-symbols only. It is normally used in dictionaries and teaching textbooks for general purposes. ?Narrow transcriptions is the transcription with letter-symbols together with the diacritics (变音符). It is needed and used by the phoneticians in their study of speech sounds. ?Examples (P18)РРРРClassification of English speech soundsРTwo broad categories: ?vowels?consonants

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