矫形器的使用及指导

rthosis(KO)膝踝足矫形器KneeAnkleFootOrthosis(KAFO)踝足矫形器AnkleFootOrthosis(AFO)足矫形器FootOrthosis(FO)下肢矫形器髋膝踝足矫形器HipKneeAnkleFootOrthosis(HKAFO)膝矫形器KneeOrthosis(KO)膝踝足矫形器KneeAnkleFootOrthosis(KAFO)踝足矫形器AnkleFootOrthosis(AFO)足矫形器FootOrthosis(FO)下肢矫形器髋膝踝足矫形器HipKneeAnkleFootOrthosis(HKAFO)膝矫形器KneeOrthosis(KO)膝踝足矫形器KneeAnkleFootOrthosis(KAFO)踝足矫形器AnkleFootOrthosis(AFO)足矫形器FootOrthosis(FO)下肢矫形器髋膝踝足矫形器HipKneeAnkleFootOrthosis(HKAFO)膝矫形器KneeOrthosis(KO)膝踝足矫形器KneeAnkleFootOrthosis(KAFO)踝足矫形器AnkleFootOrthosis(AFO)足矫形器FootOrthosis(FO)2、下肢矫形器髋膝踝足矫形器HipKneeAnkleFootOrthosis(HKAFO)膝矫形器KneeOrthosis(KO)膝踝足矫形器KneeAnkleFootOrthosis(KAFO)踝足矫形器AnkleFootOrthosis(AFO)足矫形器FootOrthosis(FO)下肢矫形器主要作用是支撑体重,辅助或替代肢体功能,限制下肢关节不必要的活动,保持下肢稳定,改善站立和步行时姿态,预防和矫正畸形。选用下肢矫形器必须注意穿戴后对肢体没有明显的压迫,如用KAFO屈膝90°时不能压迫腘窝,内侧会阴处无压迫;对下肢有水肿的患者矫形器不宜紧贴皮肤