sed.РDeixis belongs within the domain of pragmatics, because it directly concerns the relationship between the structure of languages and the contexts in which they are used.?--话语和语境之间的关系是通过指示语而得以在语言结构上反映出来。Рdeixis refers to words and phrases that cannot be fully understood without additional contextual information.Р(1) I'll be back in an hour. -- Levinson?(2) Listen, I'm not disagreeing with you but with you, and not about this but about this.?(3) Meet me here a week from now with a stick about this big.?(4) Arriving at 11:30am tomorrow.РDeictic expression ?(deictics, indexicals, indexical expressions)Рpronouns ?demonstratives?some verbs of motion ?some adverbs of phrases of place and time ?discourse connectors?all kinds of linguistic devices containing various kinds of social information