非人称转述结构

d ?解析:选A。考查固定句式。句式It is often said that...表示“据说……;人们常说……”。It为形式主语,指代that从句。句意:人们常说,人天生具有语言能力。Р非人称转述结构Р用不定式结构应注意以下两点: ?1)主谓一致? 污染被认为是一个非常严重的问题。? It is thought that pollution is a very serious problem. ?→Pollution is thought to be a very serious problem. ? 据说海豚是非常友好的动物。? It is said that dolphins are very friendly animals. ?→Dolphins are said to be very friendly animals.Р非人称转述结构Р2)不定式的时态?(1)如果转述的动作发生于转述的同一时间/还未发生,用不定式的一般式(to do )。? 据说他是这家公司的经理。? It is said that he is the manager of pany. ?→He is said to be the manager of pany. ? 他们恐怕会放弃。? It was feared that they would give up.?→They were feared to give up.Р非人称转述结构Р(2)如果转述的动作此时正在发生,用不定式的进行时(to be doing)。? 据报道警察正在调查(look into)这起案件。? It is reported that the police are looking into this case.?→The police are reported to be looking into this case.