足语是一种补足主语和宾语意义的句子成分。补足主语意义的句子成分叫做主语补足语,补足宾语意义的句子成分叫做宾语补足语。补语种类:( 1)主语补语( plement ) (2)宾语补语( plement ) 1. Tired and sleepy , I went to bed. ( 主补) 2. Phoebe was found alive . (主补) 3. He was called Oliver Barret . (主补) 4. His father named him Dongming .(宾补) 5. They painted their boat white .(宾补) 6. Let the fresh air in.(宾补) 10 定语(attribute) 定义:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句。定语可由以下成分表示: 1. Guilin is a beautiful city. (形容词) 2. China is a developing country; America is a developed country. (分词) 3. There are thirty women teachers in our school. (名词) 4. His rapid progress in English made us surprised. (代词) 5. Xiaoming is always the first to enter the classroom .(不定式短语) 6. The teaching plan for next term has been worked out. (动名词) 7. He is reading an article about how to learn English .(介词短语)
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