中国海洋大学通识课程 西方文明史

e?He was the main leader of the Dutch revolt against the Spanish?Territory of the United Provinces c. 1590 (in orange)1607 - Battle of Gibraltar the recently expanded Dutch navy engages a Spanish fleet at GibraltarI. English Revolution (also called English Civil Wars)Absolute Monarchy?Rule of the House of Stuart?Social and Economic Background 社会经济背景?Manufacture merce 工商业?Manufacturing — Putting out system 制造业,分散工场?Agricultural Revolution农业革命?Enclosure , Capitalist Farming 圈地,资本主义农场?Foreign Trade 国际贸易?Social Classes before the revolution 社会阶级?1. Merchants 商人?2. Gentlemen and New Gentry 绅士和新贵族?3. Yeomanry (free-holders & copy-holders) 自耕家?4. Nobles贵族Social and Economic BackgroundFactory 工厂Manufacturing制造业Putting out system 分散工场Agricultural Revolution 农业革命Enclosure圈地Concentrated Farming 农业