动)terrain['terein]n.地带,地形crestplane脊面limboffold褶皱翼apexoffold褶皱顶点axialsurfacen.轴面vertex['və:teks]n.顶点,最高点plungecrown倾伏端risingendofsyncline向斜仰起端hingezone枢纽带troughoffold褶曲槽synform['sinfɔ:m]n.向形,向斜式构造faulteffect断层作用thrustfault逆冲断层strike-slipfault走滑断层foliation[fəuli'eiʃən]n.面理cleavage['kli:vidʒ]劈理schistosity[ʃis'tɔsiti]n.片理gneissicschistosity片麻理flowcleavage流劈理fracturecleavage破劈理crenulationcleavage折劈理joint[dʒɔɪnt]n.pressionjointn.挤压节理diagonaljoint斜节理crossjointn.横节理,交错节理longitudinaljoint纵节理geosyncline[dʒi:əu'sinklain]n.地槽geotectonicelement大地构造单元platetectonic板块构造transformfault转换断层suturelinen.缝合带consumezone消失带collisionzone碰撞带mid-oceanicridge大洋中脊faultblock断块polycycle多旋回Tethys[‘ti:θis]古地中海,特提斯海nonconformityn.不整合disconformity[diskən'fə:miti]n.平行不整合、假整合angularunconformity角度不整合oxidation[ɔksi'deiʃən]n.氧化
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