hole,tosumup等。【例3】________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.Therearethreepracticalnotetakingmethods.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.4.问答法【例4】Onemayaskwhytherearesomanypeoplesmoking?____.estoquittingbecausewithdrawalsaresodifficulttodealwith.ASetadateonwhichyouplantoquitBTheansweristhatsmokingisextremelyaddictive.CManyothercancersarealsorelatedtosmoking5.解释说明法:解释例证关系:forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay等。【例5】_____.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.AThismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewastedBAnotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”CProverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.