olearnEnglishratherthanplaythepianoonSunday.=IpreferlearningEnglishtoplayingthepianoonSunday.=IlikelearningEnglishbetterthanplayingthepianoonSunday.动词不定式和双宾语(参考课本P178页)主语+谓语+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)(双宾语)(S+V+InO+DO)***间接宾语一般是人,直接宾语一般是事或物;谓语为双重及物性动词。例:A.Tomshowedmehisnewbook.(=Tomshowedhisnewbooktome.)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.常见的能接双宾语的动词并可以to引起间接宾语的词:bring,lend,pass,hand,offer,write,tell,teach,send,post,sing,show,sell,return,read,pay,give,throw,take等。B.IboughtJimapresent.(=IboughtapresentforJim.)buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.常见的能接双宾语的动词并可以for引起间接宾语的词:bring,book,build,fix,buy,cook,cut,find,get,design,fetch,keep,leave,make,order,paint,pick,prepare,do,save,sing,take,win,read,write,play,mend等。C.Wewishedthemasafejourney.***有些动词的间接宾语不能以to或for引起,而只能放在直接宾语前面。常见此类用法的动词:allow,ask,cause,cost,draw,refuse,promise(答应)等
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