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新编简明英语语言学教程第二版课后参考答案

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hofthesentences.(划底线的为并列的范畴)a)Jimhaswashedthedirtyshirtsandpants.b)Helenputonherclothesandwentout.c)Maryisfondofliteraturebuttiredofstatistics.11.plementsofaverb,anadjective,aprepositionoranoun.Drawatreestructureforeachsentence.a)YouknowthatIhatewar.b)GerrybelievesthefactthatAnnaflunkedtheEnglishexam.c)ChriswashappythathisfatherboughthimaRolls-Royce.d)Thechildrenarguedoverwhetherbatshadwings.12.Eachofthefollowingsentencescontainsarelativeclause.Drawthedeepstructureandthesurfacestructuretreesforeachofthesesentences.a)Theessaythathewrotewasexcellent.b)Herbertboughtahousethatshelovedc)Thegirlwhomheadoresmajorsinlinguistics.13.Thederivationsofthefollowingsentencesinvolvetheinversiontransformation.Givethedeepstructureandthesurfacestructureofeachofthesesentences.(斜体的为深层结构,普通字体的为表层结构)a)etomorrow?

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