过去分词作定语和状语 语法 教案

Having devoted D. To devote Р5. The student _______ in the games on the MP4 during class didn’t notice his teacher behind him.РA. absorbing B. to absorb C. be absorbed D. absorbed Р6. The man kept silent in the room unless_________________. РA. spoken B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken to Р7. __________ not to miss the early train, we got up ahead of time and hurried to the station. РA .Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded РThe keys: Р此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,由时间状语可知所填谓语动词表示将来的动作,用动词不定式,其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book, 不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系,姑用不定式的被动,选B Р因question 与students 之间存在被动关系,question 表示的动作也已完成,选CРalready 表明该动作已经完成,故用完成式, 选A Р句意理解,选B Р过去分词作后置定语,absorbed in “专注于……”,在句中作student的后置定语,选D Р此处应该用过去分词spoken to,完整形式为: The man kept silent in the room unless he was spoken to, 选DР逻辑主语是句子的主语we, 非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,选B