e 意为“广大地,广阔地,全部地”,主要指具体范围,只能放在所修饰的动词的后面。The doctor told her to open her mouth wide.He travels far and wide.他去过很多地方。wide 有时也可用于表示程度,相当于“ completely ”。如: He was wide awake. = He pletely awake. 他睡意全无。widely 意为“广泛地,大大地”,用于引申义。As a writer he is widely known.作为一名作家,他远近闻名。They differ widely on this point.在这一点上他们的意见迥异。Р(十五) slow/slowly slow 作副词仅和 go, drive, pass 等动词连用,且只能用在动词后面。Tell the driver to go slower.How slow time passes!slowly 和 slow 意思相同,前者可用于引申义,且比 slow 用得更广泛,置于谓语动词前后均可。He slowly realized his mistake.Slowly the water in the tube turned green.Р(十六) near/nearly near 意为“在附近,临近,接近”,仅置于动词后。Easter draws near. 复活节快要到了。另外它也可用在下面一些短语中,如:as near as = nearlynear at hand = within easy e near to = almostfar and near = everywherenearly 意为“几乎,差不多”。The job was nearly finished before he came.工作快要做完的时候他才来。
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