数形式ruins意为“废墟,遗迹”,in ruins意为“严重受损、破败不堪或成为废墟”。Р运用:1)ruined; ruins. 2) ruins; 3) were in ruins / fell into ruin.Р☆词语辨析.1) damaged; 2) destroyed; 3) ruinedРStep3.当堂检测Р I. 动词专练Р1. ruined; 2. injuring; damaged. 3. destroyed; 4. Shocked 5. were trapped 6. burst 7. to rescue; trapped; buried. 8. are burying themselves / are buried 9. have been trapped; 10. was; wereРII. 构词法知识Р1. organization; organized 2. Dirty 3. miner; 4. electricity 5. useful / used; used 6. destruction; destructiveРIII. 单句改错Р1. happened前添加which or that 2. at the end of last year 改为by the end of last yearР3. do改为doing 或do前添加and 4. lift it改为lift 即去掉it; 5. be solved改为solveР6. Everyone didn’t do改为Nobody did 7. I hope you not to lose heart-- -改为I hope you won’t lose heart---8. to the south改为in the south; in the north改为to the north
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