hes English in our school.?2.She gave me a book.РEnglish is taught in our school by him.?I was given a book by her./A book was given to me by?her.Р口诀1:宾提前变主,主变介by宾,被动be加done,时态看主动。?口诀2:如遇双宾语,最好变间宾,如若变直宾,间宾前加to/for(pass,lend,buy,write,bring,show,tell…)Р3.He made me do the work.РI was made to do the work by him.Р口诀3:这些动词真奇怪,主动句中to 离开,被动句中to回来。(feel,listen to,hear,let have,make,look at,see,watch…)Р4.They take good care of the baby.РThe baby is taken good care of by them.Р注意:含动词词组的被动语态,须?将其看作一个整体,不可把它们分隔开来。Р有些情况下动词的主动形式也可以表示被动意义。Р一、表示“开始”;“结束”类的动词。常见的这类动词有begin, start, open, close, end, finish, stop等。例如:РSchool begins in September. ?The stores in this area open later at weekends than at weekdays.Р二、主语是物,谓语是表示主语特征或属性的动词。常见的这类动词有write, read, wear, wash, clean, sell, run, lock等。这些动词常与副词或否定词连用。例如:
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