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复旦国际贸易英文课件08

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inprovisionsareasfollows:1.AnationmustextendthesametariffstoalltradingpartnersthatareWTOmembers.Article1oftheGATT,the“mostfavorednation”clause,statesthateverycountrybelongedtotheWTOmustbetreatedthesame:radingpartner,thenthoselowtariffmustbeextendedtoeveryothertradingpartnerbelongingtotheWTO.ABriefHistoryoftheWTO2.Tariffsmaybeimposedinresponsetounfairtradepracticessuchasdumping.?“Dumping”isdefinedasthesaleofexportgoodsinanothercountryatapricelessthanthatchargedathome,oralternatively,atapricelessthancostsofproductionandshipping.Article6oftheGATTstatesthatanimportingcountrymayimposeatariffongoodsbeingdumpedintoitscountrybyaforeignexporter.ABriefHistoryoftheWTO3.Countriesshouldnotlimitthequantityofgoodsandservicesthattheyimport.Article11statesthatcountriesshouldnotmaintainquotasagainstimports.

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