y floor ? au: autumn bought caught daughterР/ɒ/ :?舌尖离开下齿;口张大,舌身压低并后缩。双唇稍稍收圆。РE.g. o: lost fox lot dollar ? a: want wash watch ? au: becauseР4. /ə:/ ( / ɜ:/ ) /ə/Р/ə:/ ( / ɜ:/ ) ?长元音,上下齿微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。РE.g. shirt skirt burn turtle? earn heard term? worm worldР/ə/ :?短元音,舌身平放,舌中部微微抬起。口腔自然放松发音。РE.g. remember farmer doctor actor? delicious dangerous dollar ? together today happen ? elephant banana ChinaР6. /ɑ:/ /ʌ/Р/ɑ:/ :?长元音,口张大,舌尖离开下齿,下巴放松,轻松发音。РE.g. arm art hard ? fast last classР/ ʌ/ :?短元音,嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,开口程度和/æ/相似。РE.g. supper lunch cup? mother brother above ? trouble bloodР/ ei / :?双元音,口形由/e/向/ɪ/滑动。与字母A发音相同。РE.g. lake game snake say lay eightР1. / ei / /əu/ /ai/Р/əu/ :?双元音,由/ə/和/u/两个单元音组成。与字母O的发音相同。РE.g. go those hello zero goat boatР/ai/ :?双元音,先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。与字母I发音相同。РE.g. high buy
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