it sb.使某人受益——benefitfrom sb.从某人那里得到益处hear sb.听某人讲话、说话hearof sb.听说过某人四、误用介词的常见情况1.画蛇添足,误加介词serve the people为人民服务(容易在serve后加for)enter the room进入房间(容易在enter后加into)follow me跟在我后面(容易在follow后加behind) marry sb.与某人结婚(容易在marry后加with)go abroad出国(容易在go后面加to)live upstairs住在楼上(容易在live后面加 in)2.母语思维,误用介词be caught in the rain被雨淋着(不用by)leave for some place动身去某地(不用to)set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样(不用for)in the direction朝着……方向(不用to)do a favor for sb.帮某人一个忙(不用to)different from和……不同(不用with)with the help of在……的帮助下(不用under) read sth. to sb.给(为)……读(念)……(不用for)五、最近常考的介词短语1.at介词短语at a time依次,逐一,每次at all times随时,每时每刻,总是,一直at any cost不惜任何代价at church在做礼拜at dinner/table在吃饭at dusk在黄昏时刻at ease安逸,舒适,无拘无束at length充分地,详尽地,最后,终于at no time决不at peace在和平时期at present目前at random胡乱地,随意地,随机地at rest在休息at sight一看到……就,一经要求就
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