2018年中考英语总复习语法专项训练：非谓语动词和动词的语态

ake Bus No.26.Р答案:to getР动词的语态Р一、单项填空Р1.—How beautiful our hometown is!Р—Yes,trees and flowers everywhere. РA.can see B.must be seenРC.can be seen?D.must seeР答案:CР解析:主语trees and flowers和谓语动词see构成被动关系,由句意“——我们的家乡多么漂亮啊!——是的,到处都能看到树和花。”可知用含情态动词can的被动语态。故选C项。Р2.Look at our new school.It last year. РA.built?B.was built РC.is built?D.will be builtР答案:BР解析:由时间状语last year可知时态为一般过去时,再由主语和谓语之间存在被动关系可知用被动语态。故选B项。Р3.A new hospital in my town next year. РA.builds?B.built РC.is built?D.will be builtР答案:DР解析:由主语a new hospital和谓语build之间存在被动关系可知用被动语态,再由时间状语next year可知时态为一般将来时。故选D项。Р4.So far,all the walls white,and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them. РA.have been painted?B.have paintedРC.are painted?D.paintedР答案:AР解析:由句首的so far(到现在为止)可知,本句用现在完成时。主语the walls和谓语动词paint是被动关系,因此用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A项。