2012年10月学位英语语法考点精讲

rue.(Itistruethattheearthisround.)宾语从句宾语从句用陈述句的语序Canyoutellme______aboutthecitythatmakespeopleloveitsomuch?A.itiswhatB.whatitisC.whatisitD.isitwhat定语从句限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别非限定定语从句与主句之间常用逗号分开,对被修饰的名词起附加说明,有一定的独立性,即使去掉,主句的意思仍然完整,只是内容不够具体。Anoldfriendfromabroad,______Iwasexpectingtostaywith,telephonedmefromtheairport.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which用who不用that当先行词是表示人的those,theone,all等词时,关系代词一般不用that,而用who.Those___dancewellwillgiveaperformancetonight.whoBwhomCthatDwhich用that不用which当先行词为little, much, few, everything, none,最高级,序数词等时关系代词用that而不用which. 当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which. Themostimportantthing____weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing______Ihavesaid.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that主谓一致语法一致语法一致的原则是指根据语法要求,句子主语为单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词就采用单数形式,主语为复数时,谓语动词就采用复数形式。意义一致有些名词形式是复数,意义为单数,作主语时,要求单数动词。