novel 他已经在写小说了(他没写完)Р2,企图:He had been studying the meaning of this proverb他曾今学习过这个谚语(他曾经努力学习过他)Р3,未得结果:We had been studying what our enemy had said 我们一直致力于敌人所说的(但是我们没有理解)Р Рhad+been+doing+其他Р4,最近情况:He had been quarrelling with his wife.他和他的妻子吵了一场架。(最近)Р5,反复动作:He had been asking me the same question.他一直问我相同的问题(屡次)Р Р例句:She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the examРHad they been expecting the news for some time?Р6,情绪:What had he been doing?他做了什么(不耐烦)Р15、将来完成时Р表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。Р РShall/will have been doingР Р例句:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the yearР Р16、过去将来完成时Р表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。Р РShould/would+have+been+现在分词Р Р例句:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.