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2018仁爱英语九年级期末复习纲要

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o the post office, but_____of them knew.(2016年保定一模)Р A. both B. either C. none D. neitherР考点九:被动语态Р一般现在时的被动语态Р构成:动作承受者+am/is/are+动词过去分词+by+动作执行者。РEnglish is spoken by many people.很多人都说英语。Р History is made by the people.历史是人民创造的。Р English is spoken as the main language in American.Р Spanish is spoken as the official language in Cuba.Р△被动语态的句型总结如下:Р①肯定句: 主语+ be + 过去分词+ (by ~~).РThe boy is called Jack.Р②否定句: 主语+ be not+ 过去分词+ (by ~~).РThe baby is not looked after by his father.Р③一般疑问句: Be +主语+ 过去分词+ (by ~~)?РIs King Lear written by Shakespeare?Р④特殊疑问句: 特殊疑词+ be + 过去分词+ (by ~~)?РWhat is this kind of sweater made of?Р典型例题:РEnglish is widely used around the world.РEnglish is not widely used around the world.(改为否定句)Р—Is English widely used around the world?(改为一般疑问句)Р—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.(回答)

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